Per un dettagliato rapporto sullo svolgersi delle trattative Italia-Libia, sulle leggi in vigore a livello nazionale e internazionale per quel che riguarda i diritti del rifugiato, sulle critiche delle organizzazioni internazionali e simili, si segnala il seguente resoconto di Fulvio Vassallo Paleologo, Università di Palermo, Componente del Direttivo nazionale dell’ASGI.
http://www.liblab.it/ita/Persona-e-societ%C3%A0/Razzismo/Berlusconi-utilizza-la-Finanza-come-carceriere-dei-migranti-libici
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RispondiEliminaConvention and Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees
Geneva , 1951 Convention – 1967 Protocol
Article 32
expulsion
1. The Contracting States shall not expel a refugee lawfully in their territory
save on grounds of national security or public order.
2. The expulsion of such a refugee shall be only in pursuance of a decision
reached in accordance with due process of law. Except where compelling reasons
of national security otherwise require, the refugee shall be allowed to
submit evidence to clear himself, and to appeal to and be represented for the
purpose before competent authority or a person or persons specially designated
by the competent authority.
3. The Contracting States shall allow such a refugee a reasonable periodc o n v e n t i o n a n d p r o t o c o l
within which to seek legal admission into another country. The Contracting
States reserve the right to apply during that period such internal measures as
they may deem necessary.
Article 33
prohibition of expulsion or return (“refoulement”)
1. No Contracting State shall expel or return (“refouler”) a refugee in any
manner whatsoever to the frontiers of territories where his life or freedom
would be threatened on account of his race, religion, nationality, membership
of a particular social group or political opinion.
2. The benefit of the present provision may not, however, be claimed by
a refugee whom there are reasonable grounds for regarding as a danger to
the security of the country in which he is, or who, having been convicted by
a final judgment of a particularly serious crime, constitutes a danger to the
community of that country.
Article 34
naturalization
The Contracting States shall as far as possible facilitate the assimilation and
naturalization of refugees. They shall in particular make every effort to expedite
naturalization proceedings and to reduce as far as possible the charges and costs of such proceedings.